C-RISK · deal readiness2.76 of 5Grade C. Higher is more ready.
C-FIN · annual need$540k / yrTo run 371 km² of terrestrial protected area.

What Canopy reads here

Djibouti is a small, politically stable rentier state built on port and military-basing income, but sits in an active regional conflict zone (Red Sea/Houthi activity, Ethiopia-linked Afar tensions, a low-intensity domestic FRUD-Arme insurgency). Governance is weak and sovereign debt is in formal distress with unresolved arrears, while the PA legal base and wildlife-tenure regime remain thin and state-centric.

C-RISK, dimension by dimension

Nine dimensions, each scored 1 to 5. Tier 1 dimensions carry more weight than tier 2.

DimensionScoreTierGroup
Conflict and security3Tier 1Stability
Governance baseline2Tier 1Stability
Capital flow freedom3Tier 2Capital Pathway
Fiscal capacity1Tier 1Capital Pathway
Donor environment4Tier 1Capital Pathway
Carbon and biodiversity market policy4Tier 2Capital Pathway
Protected area legal durability3Tier 2Site Durability
Land tenure and concession security2Tier 2Site Durability
Operator-government relationsNot scoredTier 2Site Durability

What the C-RISK score means

C-RISK asks whether conservation money can be put to work in a country and survive. It runs 1 to 5 and higher is better, so Djibouti’s 2.76 is a reading on the country as a financing environment. Across all 54 countries the scores run from 1.20 to 3.80, so this is a relative scale and not an absolute one.

It is a financing judgment, not a conservation one. A country can protect its parks well and still score low because its debt position, its courts or its capital controls make a deal hard to structure. The two questions come apart, which is why the park scores below sit on the same page and are not folded into this number.

The composite averages dimensions that measure different things. A single low dimension can be the whole story and disappear into the mean. Read the table, then the number.

What it costs to run the protected areas

C-FIN multiplies a country’s terrestrial protected area by a published per-square-kilometre management-cost benchmark. Marine protected areas are out of scope, so a country protected largely at sea carries a small need here.

Terrestrial protected area371 km²
Rate applied$1,456 per km² per year
Where that rate comes fromThe shared reference rate, applied to countries without a fitted one.
Estimated annual need$540k per year
On the cited floor rate instead$139k per year, at $375 per km²
On the cited ceiling rate instead$664k per year, at $1,791 per km²

The last two rows are a counterfactual on the choice of rate, not an interval around the estimate. They ask what the total would be if the cited forest floor or the cited lion-security ceiling were applied uniformly instead. For a country priced at its own fitted rate the estimate can sit outside them, and on nine countries it does.

What these numbers do not tell you

Whether any particular park is worth funding. C-RISK is a country reading. It says nothing about how any individual protected area inside Djibouti is run, and the PACE scores below routinely disagree with it in both directions.

What any park actually needs. The C-FIN figure applies one published rate to the whole terrestrial estate. It is a scale estimate for a country, not a budget for a site, and it takes no account of what any park currently spends.

That the score has been independently checked. No C-RISK country score carries an external verification yet. The field is in the data as verified and it is false for all 54.

Protected areas rated in Djibouti

None. Canopy rates 200 protected areas across Africa and none of them sits in Djibouti, so this page carries country readings only.

Every country Canopy scores

All 54, with the C-RISK composite beside each.

Provenance

Score date2026-10-01
Scoring versionrisk-v2.0
Model run2026-10-01
Schema version2
Independently verifiedNo
C-FIN schemafunding_gap/1.9
C-FIN generated2026-10-01
Canonical URLhttps://canopyconservation.com/country/djibouti

How these scores are made

Both models are scored against a written method, with the validation results for every Canopy model, including what has failed, beside it: the method is available to signed-in readers; ask for access.

C-RISK reads the World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators, sovereign ratings and bond spreads, and Transparency International’s corruption index, alongside Canopy’s own scoring of legal durability, tenure and operator relations. C-FIN’s cost benchmark is Correa, R.J. et al. (2024). Performance of protected areas in conserving African elephants. Conservation Letters 17:e13041. Available at https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.13041. Canopy converts its published median to June 2026 dollars using US CPI-U.

Sources credited: World Bank, Worldwide Governance Indicators (CC BY 4.0); Transparency International, Corruption Perceptions Index (CC BY-ND 4.0); conflict event data from ACLED, the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (acleddata.com); sovereign ratings as published by Moody’s, S&P Global and Fitch.

About these scores

Canopy builds its scores from publicly available information: official registries, government and operator reports, research, satellite records and the press. It publishes them to encourage transparent reporting of protected-area performance and to help raise the bar across all protected areas. Part of the score follows published sovereign credit ratings; the rest is Canopy’s own reading of the public record.

If you work in or with this country’s conservation sector and something here is wrong or out of date, tell us. Every correction is reviewed, and the record is updated where the evidence supports it.

Cite this page

Everything here is free to use. The one condition is attribution.

Citation

Canopy (2026). Djibouti: C-RISK conservation deal readiness 2.76 of 5. Canopy Conservation, risk-v2.0. Retrieved from https://canopyconservation.com/country/djibouti

Stable URL

https://canopyconservation.com/country/djibouti

Licence

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Reuse, redistribute and build on this, commercially or not, as long as Canopy is credited and the licence is named. The C-FIN cost benchmark is a third-party publication and carries its own terms; cite it directly.