PACE · effectiveness3.69 of 5Ranked 7 of the 200 areas Canopy rates. Higher is better.
C-RISK · country2.61 of 5Sierra Leone, grade C. Country profile
Evidence confidenceMediumReviewed, but source depth falls short of the high bar.

What Canopy reads here

Gola Rainforest National Park protects 710 km2 of Sierra Leone's largest tract of Upper Guinean rainforest in the southeast of the country. It is jointly managed by the Gola Rainforest Conservation LG, a not-for-profit partnership of the Government of Sierra Leone, RSPB, the Conservation Society of Sierra Leone, and the seven Gola Chiefdoms. Inscribed as part of the Gola-Tiwai Complex UNESCO World Heritage Site in July 2025 under natural criteria ix and x, it is West Africa's only active REDD+ project and a globally significant refuge for threatened species.

PACE, dimension by dimension

Ten dimensions, each scored 1 to 5. Tier 1 dimensions carry more weight than tier 2. The composite is the weighted result, not a simple mean of this column.

DimensionScoreTier
Biodiversity protection5Tier 1
Ecosystem services (carbon and water)4Tier 1
Security and anti-poaching3Tier 2
Governance and accountability4Tier 2
Ecotourism infrastructure3Tier 1
Ecotourism revenues2Tier 2
Community development4Tier 1
Political and community leadership4Tier 2
Budget3Tier 1
Fundraising performance3Tier 1

What the PACE score means

PACE rates how well a protected area is actually run, not how important it is or how much wildlife it holds. A 5 on a dimension means that part of the operation is working. A 1 means it is not. Across the 200 areas Canopy rates, composites run from 1.23 to 4.29, so a 3 is a middling park and not a bad one.

The composite hides variation and that is the point of the table. An area can hold a respectable composite while failing on security or on budget, and those two failures need completely different responses. Anyone using this to make a decision should be reading the dimension, not the headline.

Small gaps are not differences. PACE has been reliability-tested once, on 20 areas, and the composite came back at 0.86 with a 95% interval from 0.61 to 0.97. That is a wide interval on a small sample. Two areas within a few tenths of each other should be treated as the same area until something else separates them.

What it does not tell you

Whether to fund this area. Canopy does not make that call. The score separates questions rather than ranking answers: a low budget dimension and a low security dimension point at different instruments and different diligence.

What is happening on the ground this week. PACE is a periodic assessment, last scored 2026-09-01. It is not a monitoring feed and it does not move when something changes on site.

How thin the evidence behind it is. This area carries a Medium evidence confidence tier, defined above. 182 of the 200 areas sit there, so it is the norm across the set rather than a mark against this area.

Country context

Whether money can reach Gola Rainforest National Park is a separate question from how well it is run, and it is answered at the country level. Sierra Leone scores 2.61 of 5 on C-RISK. Read the Sierra Leone profile for the risk dimensions and the estimated cost of running the country’s protected areas.

Provenance

Score date2026-09-01
Scoring versionpace-v1.1
Model run2026-09-01
Schema version1
Evidence confidenceMedium
Boundary and area sourceWDPA-Apr2026
OperatorGola Rainforest Conservation LG
Operator typepartnership
IUCN categoryII
Established2011
Canonical URLhttps://canopyconservation.com/park/gola-rainforest

How this score is made

The full method is published, not summarised: the PACE methodology, including the rubric each dimension is scored against and the limits Canopy puts on it. What PACE has been tested against, and where it came back null, is at model validation.

Boundaries and area come from the World Database on Protected Areas, WDPA-Apr2026. Operator reporting is read as-of-2026-07-01 (incl. African Parks 2025). Scores are set against Canopy’s published rubric, pace-rubric-v1.1.

Cite this page

Canopy is a nonprofit and everything here is free to use. The one condition is attribution.

Citation

Canopy (2026). Gola Rainforest National Park, Sierra Leone: PACE conservation effectiveness 3.69 of 5. Canopy Conservation, pace-v1.1. Retrieved from https://canopyconservation.com/park/gola-rainforest

Stable URL

https://canopyconservation.com/park/gola-rainforest

Licence

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Reuse, redistribute and build on this, commercially or not, as long as Canopy is credited and the licence is named.