What the ranking is

The Canopy Global 1000 ranks the world’s land protected areas by conservation value: how irreplaceable the species they hold are, how connected they are to other protected land, and how intact they are, weighted by size. Plant data is being added, so every area carries two ranks, without and with plants, and neither is the final word. Canopy publishes a page for each area in the top 500 on both.

A rank says how important an area is, not how well it is run. That is what PACE measures, and most of these areas have no PACE score yet.

Africa

40 areas in 11 countries. These are the African areas beyond the 200 Canopy scores on PACE; each country page lists them.

CountryAreasHighest ranked, without / with plants
Botswana1Okavango Delta System 219 / 414
Cameroon1Korup 473 / 355
Central African Republic3Sangha Trinational 153 / 184
Democratic Republic of Congo3Ngiri 74 / 163
Gabon4Domaine de chasse de Ngove-Ndogo 193 / 177
Madagascar16Rainforests of the Atsinanana 1 / 2
Mozambique1Zambezi Delta 243 / 315
Namibia4Tsau // Khaeb (Sperrgebiet) 275 / 102
Republic of Congo3Sangha-Nouabalé-Ndoki 96 / 128
South Africa1Cape Floral Region Protected Areas 36 / 1
Tanzania3Malagarasi-Muyovozi Wetlands 399 / 165

Asia

111 areas in 15 countries.

CountryAreasHighest ranked, without / with plants
Bhutan4Royal Manas National Park 97 / 254
Brunei1Ulu Temburong 201 / 250
Cambodia18NorthEast Corridor 10 / 61
China2Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas 52 / 91
India1Western Ghats 8 / 65
Indonesia20Kayan Mentarang 3 / 19
Laos15Nakai-Nam Teun 13 / 69
Malaysia13Lanjak Entimau 48 / 98
Mongolia3Uvs Nuur Basin 89 / 287
Myanmar6Hukaung Valley Wildlife Sanctuary (extension) 12 / 66
Nepal3Chitwan National Park 80 / 231
Russia2Golden Mountains of Altai 136 / 343
Sri Lanka2Central Highlands of Sri Lanka 63 / 172
Thailand15Thungyai-Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries 25 / 94
Vietnam6Song Thanh 167 / 305

Latin America

184 areas in 13 countries.

CountryAreasHighest ranked, without / with plants
Bolivia7Madidi 11 / 20
Brazil108Rio Negro 16 / 22
Colombia7La Serranía de Chiribiquete 140 / 23
Costa Rica3Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park 15 / 45
Dominican Republic2Sierra de Bahoruco 113 / 169
Ecuador12Sangay 19 / 4
French Guiana3Guyane (Parc Amazonien) 281 / 161
Honduras1Río Plátano 238 / 283
Mexico3Islands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California 31 / 59
Panama4Darién 50 / 82
Paraguay1Reserva de la Biosfera del Chaco 217 / 131
Peru15del Manu 23 / 36
Venezuela18Canaima National Park 9 / 12

North America

2 areas in 2 countries.

CountryAreasHighest ranked, without / with plants
Canada1Kluane / Wrangell-St Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek 143 / 378
United States1Wrangell-Saint Elias 156 / 389

Oceania

34 areas in 2 countries.

CountryAreasHighest ranked, without / with plants
Australia31Gondwana Rainforests of Australia 21 / 21
New Zealand3Te Wahipounamu - South West New Zealand 17 / 96

Corrections

If something here is wrong or out of date, tell us. Every correction is reviewed.

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Citation

Canopy (2026). The Canopy Global 1000. Canopy Conservation, cg1k-22ffffd. Retrieved from https://canopyconservation.com/global

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https://canopyconservation.com/global

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